Imperial Topaz
8Hardness (Mohs)
Al₂SiO₄(F,OH)₂:CrChemistry
1Known origins & mines
Sherry-to-pink topaz named for Brazilian emperors, mined almost exclusively at Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais since the 1730s gold rush. Untreated pink imperial topaz is among the rarest of all colored gems.